MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF RK
INTERNATIONAL ACADEMY OF BUSINESS
“GENERAL EDUCATION DISCIPLINES” DEPARTMENT
THE TERM PAPER
POLITICAL SCIENCE
“Argentine Republic. Politics of Argentina”
Completed by the 1st year student
of “Finance” specialization
F1202
Polyakova Ch. V.
Checked by
Ph.D, professor Otarbayeva B.Z.
Almaty
2013
CONTENT
Introduction
Chapter 1: Historical background ………………………………………………..3
1.1 Pre-Columbian era……………………………………………………………….3
1.2 Spanish colonial era ……………………………………………………………. 3
1.3 Independence and civil war ……………………………………………………..5
1.4 Rise of Peronism ………………………………………………………………..6
- The Dirty War ……………………………………………………………………7
1.6 Contemporary era………………………………………………………………..9
Chapter 2: Government of Argentina……………………………………………11
Chapter 3: Politics of Argentina………………………………………………….14
3.1 Political Background ……………………………………………………………14
3.2 Political parties and Electoral System ………………………………………….15
3.3 Political Participation. Policy …………………………………………………..18
3.4 Political divisions. Provinces of Argentina…………………………….…………21
Chapter 4: Economy. Industry ……………………………………………………22
Chapter 5: Foreign relations ………………………………………………………24
Conclusion
References
1
INTRODUCTION
Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is located in South America, bordered by Chile to the west and south, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. Argentina claims sovereignty over part of Antarctica, the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
The country is a federation of 23 provinces and the autonomous city of Buenos Aires, its capital and largest city. It is the eighth-largest country in the world by land area and the largest among Spanish-speaking nations. Argentina is a founding member of the United Nations, Mercosur, the Union of South American Nations, the…
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